In this lesson, we will look at how to divide polynomials by monomials.
To divide a polynomial by a monomial, each term of the polynomial is divided by the monomial. Be careful with the sign (+ or –) of each term in your answer.
The following diagram shows how to divide a polynomial by a monomial. Scroll down the page for more examples of dividing a polynomial by a monomial.
Example:
Evaluate (x2 + 8x) ÷ x
Solution:
(x2 + 8x) ÷ x
= [x2 ÷ x] + [8x ÷ x]
= x + 8
Example:
Evaluate (4y4 – y3 + 2y2) ÷ (–y2)
Solution:
(4y4– y3 + 2y2) ÷ (–y2)
= [4y4 ÷ –y2] + [– y3 ÷ –y2] + [2y2 ÷ –y2]
= –4y2 + y – 2
You may want to look at the lessons on dividing polynomials by polynomials (also called long division) and synthetic division (a simplified form of long division)
Polynomial Division: Dividing by a Monomial
Explains and shows examples of how to divide a polynomial by a monomial
Dividing Polynomials by Monomials.
Try the free Mathway calculator and
problem solver below to practice various math topics. Try the given examples, or type in your own
problem and check your answer with the step-by-step explanations.
We welcome your feedback, comments and questions about this site or page. Please submit your feedback or enquiries via our Feedback page.